Tech & IT sector

Cost of employing IT staff UK (2025/26)

IT and technology staff are among the highest-compensated employees in the UK labour market, with demand consistently outpacing supply in software development, data engineering, and cybersecurity roles. At a mid-market developer salary of £55,000, the total employer cost in 2025/26 is approximately £63,822 per year — employer NI of £7,500 (15% above £5,000) plus minimum pension of £1,322 on qualifying earnings. For senior engineers and architects at £75,000–£90,000, employer NI rises to £10,500–£12,750 per year. Many IT employers also compete on benefits, adding further to total employment cost above the statutory floor.

UK scope: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland employer payroll planning for the 2025/26 tax year.

Sample total cost

£63,821

£5,318 per month on £55,000 salary

Employer NI

£7,500

15% above £5,000 secondary threshold (2025/26)

Pension + overheads

£1,321

Baseline employer pension plus configured overheads

Key assumptions — UK 2025/26
Employer NI: 15% on earnings above the £5,000 secondary threshold
Employer pension: minimum 3% on qualifying earnings £6,240–£50,270
Employment Allowance: up to £10,500 off the NI bill for eligible employers
Worked examples: £30k salary → £34,464/yr · £35k → £40,363/yr · £50k → £58,063/yr

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UK assumptions used

Employer NI

15% above £5,000 secondary threshold for 2025/26.

Auto-enrolment pension

Minimum employer contribution 3% on qualifying earnings.

Employment Allowance

Up to £10,500 relief in 2025/26 for eligible employers.

Official UK references

Frequently asked questions

Is it cheaper to hire an IT contractor than a permanent developer?
On day-rate cost, a contractor often appears more expensive than the salary equivalent — but the employer avoids NI (15%), pension, holiday pay (28 days), sick pay and other employment obligations. At £55,000 PAYE salary, total employer cost is approximately £63,822/year (£277/day at 230 days). A contractor at £350/day would cost approximately £80,500/year — but with no ongoing employment commitments. For sustained full-time work, PAYE is typically more cost-effective.
How much does IT employer NI cost at £70,000 salary?
Employer NI on £70,000 salary in 2025/26 is £9,750 per year (15% of £65,000 above the £5,000 threshold). Minimum pension on qualifying earnings (£50,270 cap) is £1,322/year. Total employer cost before overheads: approximately £81,072 per year. At £80,000 salary, total employer cost reaches approximately £92,072.
Does IR35 affect IT employer costs?
Yes. If a developer working through a limited company is deemed inside IR35, the engaging organisation becomes responsible for operating PAYE and paying employer NI at 15% on the deemed employment income. For medium and large businesses, this assessment responsibility has rested with the engaging company since April 2021. A contractor earning £350/day inside IR35 for 230 days creates approximately £10,100 in employer NI — comparable to a £70,000+ permanent employee.

UK coverage only. Last reviewed: 04 April 2026. Estimates use 2025/26 assumptions and are for planning, not legal or tax advice.