How much does it cost to employ someone in the UK?
The true cost to employ someone in the UK is typically 15–20% above gross salary. At £30,000: employer NI £3,750 + pension £713 = approximately £34,463 per year. At £50,000: employer NI £6,750 + pension £1,313 = approximately £58,063 per year. Adding workplace overheads of £2,000–£5,000 can bring the total to 20–25% above the headline salary.
What is the employer NI rate for 2025/26?
For 2025/26, employer Class 1 National Insurance is charged at 15% on employee earnings above the secondary threshold of £5,000 per year (£96 per week, £416 per month). This rate increased from 13.8% in April 2025, when the threshold was simultaneously cut from £9,100 to £5,000. Both changes apply from 6 April 2025.
How much employer NI do I pay on a £35,000 salary?
At £35,000 salary, employer NI for 2025/26 is £4,500 per year — 15% on £30,000 of earnings above the £5,000 threshold. That is £375 per month. In 2024/25, the same salary produced £3,585 in employer NI. The April 2025 changes therefore add £915 per year on this salary alone.
What is Employment Allowance and who can claim it?
Employment Allowance lets eligible employers reduce their annual employer NI bill by up to £10,500 in 2025/26, increased from £5,000 in 2024/25. The previous £100,000 NI bill eligibility cap has been removed, so more businesses qualify. Companies where the only paid employee is also a director cannot claim. Apply through payroll software via the Employer Payment Summary indicator.
What is the total employer cost above salary?
Beyond salary, employer cost includes: employer NI (15% on earnings above £5,000), employer pension (minimum 3% of qualifying earnings between £6,240 and £50,270), and overheads such as equipment, software and workspace. For most UK salaries this adds 12–20% above headline pay. Use the inputs above to set your exact pension rate and overhead figure.
What changed for employers in April 2025?
Three changes took effect from 6 April 2025: the employer NI rate rose from 13.8% to 15%, the secondary threshold was cut from £9,100 to £5,000, and Employment Allowance increased from £5,000 to £10,500 with the eligibility cap removed. For a £30,000 salary, annual employer NI increased from approximately £2,884 to £3,750 — a rise of £866 per year.
How is employer NI different from employee NI?
Employer NI is a cost paid by the employer on top of gross salary — it does not reduce take-home pay. Employee NI is deducted from the employee's wages instead. For 2025/26, employees pay 8% on earnings between £12,570 and £50,270, then 2% above that. Employers pay 15% on all earnings above £5,000 with no upper cap. This calculator covers the employer side; for employee take-home pay see AfterTaxSalary.co.uk.
What are employer costs in the UK?
UK employer costs in 2025/26 are: gross salary, employer NI at 15% on earnings above £5,000, employer pension at minimum 3% of qualifying earnings (£6,240–£50,270), and any operational overheads such as equipment or software. For a £35,000 salary, statutory employer costs (NI + pension) add approximately £5,363/year before overheads.
How much do I cost my employer in the UK?
If you earn £35,000, you cost your employer roughly £40,363/year — your salary plus £4,500 employer NI and £863 minimum pension. At £50,000, the total is approximately £58,063. Your employer pays these on top of your salary; they are not deducted from your pay. Use this calculator to see the exact figure for your salary.
Is this a PAYE cost calculator for employers?
Yes. PAYE employer costs include employer NI — calculated at 15% above £5,000 for 2025/26 — plus the employer's auto-enrolment pension contribution. The full calculator models both alongside any overhead assumptions to give a total PAYE-basis employer spend per employee.
What is a cost to company (CTC) salary in the UK?
Cost to company (CTC) in the UK refers to the total annual cost of an employee to their employer — salary, employer NI, pension, and overheads combined. A £35,000 CTC salary typically means a gross salary of roughly £30,000–£32,000 once the employer's NI and pension obligations are included in the total. Use this calculator to work backwards from a CTC budget to a gross salary.